Investigation of the photosensitivity, temperature sustainability and fluorescence characteristics of several Er-doped photosensitive fibers
Identifieur interne : 00AC26 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00AC25; suivant : 00AC27Investigation of the photosensitivity, temperature sustainability and fluorescence characteristics of several Er-doped photosensitive fibers
Auteurs : Y. H. Shen [Royaume-Uni, République populaire de Chine] ; S. Pal [Royaume-Uni] ; J. Mandal [Royaume-Uni] ; T. Sun [Royaume-Uni] ; K. T. V. Grattan [Royaume-Uni] ; S. A. Wade [Australie] ; S. F. Collins [Australie] ; G. W. Baxter [Australie] ; B. Dussardier [France] ; G. Monnom [France]Source :
- Optics communications [ 0030-4018 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Antimoine.
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Abstract
Three different types of Er doped photosensitive fibers, germanium/erbium (Ge/Er) fiber, tin/germanium/erbium fiber (Sn/Er) and antimony/germanium/erbium fiber (Sb/Er) have been manufactured and studied for use in optical sensor systems. Their characteristics of photosensitivity, the temperature sustainability of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) written into these fibers and the fluorescence emission from the Er dopant were investigated and compared. It has been shown in this work that these fibers all show a satisfactory degree of photosensitivity to enable the fabrication of FBGs and a significant level of fluorescence emission within the 1550 nm band for sensor use. The high temperature sustainability of the FBGs written into these fibers was investigated and seen to be quite significant at temperatures as high as 850 °C, in particular for the Sn/Er and Sb/Er fibers. A fiber laser using the Sb/Er fiber as the gain medium was demonstrated, giving evidence of the strong fluorescence emission from the Er dopant. These fibers are all suitable for use in a variety of sensing applications for the simultaneous measurement of temperature and strain by means of monitoring both the fluorescence characteristics and the peak wavelength shift of the FBGs formed in fiber laser sensor application.
Affiliations:
- Australie, France, Royaume-Uni, République populaire de Chine
- Zhejiang
- Hangzhou
- Université de Zhejiang
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Wade</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Optical Technology Research Laboratory, Victoria University, P.O. Box 14428</s1><s2>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Monash University</s1><s2>Victoria 3800</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>Victoria 3800</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Collins, S F" sort="Collins, S F" uniqKey="Collins S" first="S. F." last="Collins">S. F. Collins</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Optical Technology Research Laboratory, Victoria University, P.O. Box 14428</s1><s2>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baxter, G W" sort="Baxter, G W" uniqKey="Baxter G" first="G. W." last="Baxter">G. W. Baxter</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Optical Technology Research Laboratory, Victoria University, P.O. Box 14428</s1><s2>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dussardier, B" sort="Dussardier, B" uniqKey="Dussardier B" first="B." last="Dussardier">B. 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H." last="Shen">Y. H. Shen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>School of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, City University, Northampton Square</s1><s2>London EC1V 0HB</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>London EC1V 0HB</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Physics, Zhejiang University</s1><s2>Hangzhou 310027</s2><s3>CHN</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>République populaire de Chine</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Hangzhou</settlement><region type="province">Zhejiang</region><settlement type="city">Hangzhou</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zhejiang</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pal, S" sort="Pal, S" uniqKey="Pal S" first="S." last="Pal">S. Pal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>School of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, City University, Northampton Square</s1><s2>London EC1V 0HB</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>London EC1V 0HB</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mandal, J" sort="Mandal, J" uniqKey="Mandal J" first="J." last="Mandal">J. Mandal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>School of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, City University, Northampton Square</s1><s2>London EC1V 0HB</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>London EC1V 0HB</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sun, T" sort="Sun, T" uniqKey="Sun T" first="T." last="Sun">T. Sun</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>School of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, City University, Northampton Square</s1><s2>London EC1V 0HB</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>London EC1V 0HB</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grattan, K T V" sort="Grattan, K T V" uniqKey="Grattan K" first="K. T. V." last="Grattan">K. T. V. Grattan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>School of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, City University, Northampton Square</s1><s2>London EC1V 0HB</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>London EC1V 0HB</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wade, S A" sort="Wade, S A" uniqKey="Wade S" first="S. A." last="Wade">S. A. Wade</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Optical Technology Research Laboratory, Victoria University, P.O. Box 14428</s1><s2>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Monash University</s1><s2>Victoria 3800</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>Victoria 3800</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Collins, S F" sort="Collins, S F" uniqKey="Collins S" first="S. F." last="Collins">S. F. Collins</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Optical Technology Research Laboratory, Victoria University, P.O. Box 14428</s1><s2>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baxter, G W" sort="Baxter, G W" uniqKey="Baxter G" first="G. W." last="Baxter">G. W. Baxter</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Optical Technology Research Laboratory, Victoria University, P.O. Box 14428</s1><s2>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dussardier, B" sort="Dussardier, B" uniqKey="Dussardier B" first="B." last="Dussardier">B. Dussardier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Laboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée CNRS, Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis</s1><s2>06108 Nice</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>9 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><wicri:noRegion>06108 Nice</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06108 Nice</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Monnom, G" sort="Monnom, G" uniqKey="Monnom G" first="G." last="Monnom">G. Monnom</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Laboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée CNRS, Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis</s1><s2>06108 Nice</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>9 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><wicri:noRegion>06108 Nice</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06108 Nice</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Optics communications</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Opt. commun.</title><idno type="ISSN">0030-4018</idno><imprint><date when="2004">2004</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Optics communications</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Opt. commun.</title><idno type="ISSN">0030-4018</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Antimony</term><term>Antimony addition</term><term>Bragg grating</term><term>Doped materials</term><term>Erbium addition</term><term>Experimental study</term><term>Fiber optic sensors</term><term>Fluorescence</term><term>Gain</term><term>Germanium addition</term><term>Grating in fiber</term><term>Optical fiber</term><term>Optical system</term><term>Photosensitivity</term><term>Refraction index</term><term>Tin addition</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Fibre optique</term><term>Matériau dopé</term><term>Réseau Bragg</term><term>Fluorescence</term><term>Photosensibilité</term><term>Addition erbium</term><term>Addition antimoine</term><term>Addition germanium</term><term>Système optique</term><term>Réseau dans fibre</term><term>Capteur fibre optique</term><term>Indice réfraction</term><term>Etude expérimentale</term><term>Addition étain</term><term>Gain</term><term>Antimoine</term><term>4281W</term><term>4281C</term><term>4281P</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antimoine</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Three different types of Er doped photosensitive fibers, germanium/erbium (Ge/Er) fiber, tin/germanium/erbium fiber (Sn/Er) and antimony/germanium/erbium fiber (Sb/Er) have been manufactured and studied for use in optical sensor systems. Their characteristics of photosensitivity, the temperature sustainability of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) written into these fibers and the fluorescence emission from the Er dopant were investigated and compared. It has been shown in this work that these fibers all show a satisfactory degree of photosensitivity to enable the fabrication of FBGs and a significant level of fluorescence emission within the 1550 nm band for sensor use. The high temperature sustainability of the FBGs written into these fibers was investigated and seen to be quite significant at temperatures as high as 850 °C, in particular for the Sn/Er and Sb/Er fibers. A fiber laser using the Sb/Er fiber as the gain medium was demonstrated, giving evidence of the strong fluorescence emission from the Er dopant. These fibers are all suitable for use in a variety of sensing applications for the simultaneous measurement of temperature and strain by means of monitoring both the fluorescence characteristics and the peak wavelength shift of the FBGs formed in fiber laser sensor application.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>France</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country><region><li>Zhejiang</li></region><settlement><li>Hangzhou</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Zhejiang</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Shen, Y H" sort="Shen, Y H" uniqKey="Shen Y" first="Y. H." last="Shen">Y. H. Shen</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Grattan, K T V" sort="Grattan, K T V" uniqKey="Grattan K" first="K. T. V." last="Grattan">K. T. V. Grattan</name><name sortKey="Mandal, J" sort="Mandal, J" uniqKey="Mandal J" first="J." last="Mandal">J. Mandal</name><name sortKey="Pal, S" sort="Pal, S" uniqKey="Pal S" first="S." last="Pal">S. Pal</name><name sortKey="Sun, T" sort="Sun, T" uniqKey="Sun T" first="T." last="Sun">T. Sun</name></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><region name="Zhejiang"><name sortKey="Shen, Y H" sort="Shen, Y H" uniqKey="Shen Y" first="Y. H." last="Shen">Y. H. Shen</name></region></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Wade, S A" sort="Wade, S A" uniqKey="Wade S" first="S. A." last="Wade">S. A. Wade</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Baxter, G W" sort="Baxter, G W" uniqKey="Baxter G" first="G. W." last="Baxter">G. W. Baxter</name><name sortKey="Collins, S F" sort="Collins, S F" uniqKey="Collins S" first="S. F." last="Collins">S. F. Collins</name><name sortKey="Wade, S A" sort="Wade, S A" uniqKey="Wade S" first="S. A." last="Wade">S. A. Wade</name></country><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Dussardier, B" sort="Dussardier, B" uniqKey="Dussardier B" first="B." last="Dussardier">B. Dussardier</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Monnom, G" sort="Monnom, G" uniqKey="Monnom G" first="G." last="Monnom">G. Monnom</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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